One of the biggest stock markets in the world is the Indian stock market, usually referred to as the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) or the National Stock Exchange (NSE). It consists of the BSE Sensex and the NSE Nifty, two important indices.
The performance of 50 of the largest and most actively traded equities on the National Stock Exchange is tracked by the NSE Nifty, whilst the performance of 30 of the largest and most regularly traded stocks on the Bombay Stock Exchange is tracked by the benchmark index known as the BSE Sensex.
Through brokerage businesses, investors can purchase and sell stocks of numerous companies that are listed on these exchanges. Stocks, mutual funds, bonds, and derivatives are among the investing alternatives available on the Indian stock market.
Investors can buy and sell stocks in a variety of companies that are listed on these exchanges through brokerage companies. On the Indian stock market, there are several options for investing, including stocks, mutual funds, bonds, and derivatives.
In this article we will give information about Share Market Opening Time & Share Market Closing Time in India.
Table of Contents
Share Market Pre Opening Time
The pre-opening session of the Indian stock market starts at 9:00 AM and ends at 9:15 AM. During this 15-minute session, investors can place buy/sell orders in the system, but trading does not actually begin until the regular market hours commence at 9:15 AM.
The pre-opening session of the Indian stock market is divided into three parts:
- Order Entry Period (9:00 AM to 9:08 AM): During this period, investors can place orders to buy or sell stocks.
- Order Matching Period (9:08 AM to 9:12 AM): During this period, the system matches the orders placed during the order entry period and determines the opening price of the stock.
- Buffer Period (9:12 AM to 9:15 AM): During this period, the system allows for any unmatched orders to be manually entered or canceled before the market officially opens for trading at 9:15 AM.
Once the buffer period ends at 9:15 AM, the market officially opens for trading, and the orders are executed at the opening price determined during the Order Matching Period, which is from 9:08 AM to 9:12 AM.
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Share Market 9 AM to 9:08 AM
During the pre-opening session of the Indian stock market, which is from 9:00 AM to 9:15 AM, the first 8 minutes, i.e., from 9:00 AM to 9:08 AM is called the Order Entry Period.
During this period, investors can place orders to buy or sell stocks in the system. The orders placed during this period are not immediately executed but are queued in the system. Investors can place market orders or limit orders during this period. A market order is an order to buy or sell a stock at the current market price, while a limit order is an order to buy or sell a stock at a specified price or better.
The pre-opening session provides an opportunity for investors to place orders before the market opens, which can help in reducing the volatility in the market when it officially opens for trading at 9:15 AM.
Share Market 9:12 AM to 9:15 AM
During the pre-opening session of the Indian stock market, the period from 9:12 AM to 9:15 AM is known as the Buffer Period.
During this period, the system allows for any unmatched orders to be manually entered or canceled before the market officially opens for trading at 9:15 AM. This buffer period ensures that all orders are matched, and there are no pending orders left in the system before the market opens.
Investors can modify or cancel their orders during the buffer period if they wish to do so. However, it is important to note that any modification or cancellation done during this period is final, and the modified or canceled order cannot be reinstated.
Share Market Normal Timing
The normal trading hours of the Indian stock market are from 9:15 AM to 3:30 PM, Monday to Friday, except on holidays declared by the exchange.
During these trading hours, investors can buy and sell stocks of various companies listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE) through their brokers. The trading happens in real-time, and the prices of the stocks fluctuate based on market demand and supply.
The Indian stock market offers a variety of investment options, including stocks, mutual funds, bonds, and derivatives. Investors can trade in these instruments during the normal trading hours using various order types such as market orders, limit orders, stop-loss orders, etc.
It is important to note that the stock market in India is regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), which is responsible for ensuring fair and transparent trading practices, protecting the interests of investors, and maintaining the integrity of the market. Investors are advised to follow the rules and regulations set by SEBI while trading in the Indian stock market.
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Share Market Closing Time in India
The regular trading session of the Indian stock market closes at 3:30 PM. After the regular trading session ends, there is a post-closing session from 3:40 PM to 4:00 PM, which is also known as the closing auction session.
During the closing auction session, the system collects the orders that were not executed during the regular trading session and matches them to determine the closing price of the stocks. The closing price is the weighted average price of all trades executed during the closing auction session.
Investors can place orders during the closing auction session, but they can only be limit orders. The limit orders can be at the closing price or at any price within a specified range of the closing price, which is determined by the exchange.
It is important to note that during the closing auction session, only those stocks that have a sufficient number of trades and volume are allowed to trade. The closing price of the stocks is important for various reasons, including the calculation of the net asset value (NAV) of mutual funds and the settlement of futures and options contracts.
After the closing auction session, the Indian stock market officially closes for the day.
Share market operating time in India:
| S. No. | Name | Time |
| 1. | Pre-opening session | 9.00 a.m. – 9.15 a.m. |
| 2. | Normal session | 9.15 a.m. – 3.30 p.m. |
| 3. | Closing session | 3.30 p.m. – 4.00 p.m. |
Indian Stock Market Closing 3:30 PM to 3:40 PM
After the regular trading session of the Indian stock market closes at 3:30 PM, there is a short break of 10 minutes until 3:40 PM. During this period, the exchange conducts various activities to reconcile the trades and orders that were executed during the regular trading session.
The exchange checks and matches the trades executed by buyers and sellers, updates the records of the investors’ trades, and verifies the trade details with the brokers and clearing members. This reconciliation process ensures that all trades are accurately recorded, and there are no errors or discrepancies.
Additionally, during this period, the exchange also calculates various indices, such as the Sensex and Nifty, based on the closing prices of the stocks that are part of the index. These indices are widely used as a benchmark for measuring the performance of the Indian stock market.
Investors can review their trade details and positions during this period and make any necessary adjustments or corrections. It is important for investors to carefully review their trade details during this period to ensure that their positions are accurate and that there are no errors.
Once the reconciliation process and index calculations are completed, the exchange enters into the closing auction session, which is from 3:40 PM to 4:00 PM. During this session, the closing prices of the stocks are determined.
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Share Market Aftermarket Order Time
The Indian stock market does not have an official aftermarket session. Once the regular trading session ends at 3:30 PM, and the closing auction session ends at 4:00 PM, the market officially closes for the day.
However, some brokers in India offer extended trading hours for their clients, also known as after-hours trading. During the extended trading hours, investors can place orders to buy or sell stocks outside of the regular trading hours. These orders are called aftermarket orders.
The extended trading hours in India usually start after the market closes and continue for a few hours. The duration and availability of after-hours trading may vary from one broker to another.
It is important to note that the extended trading hours are generally less liquid than the regular trading hours, which means that there may be fewer buyers and sellers, and the prices may be more volatile. Moreover, the prices of the stocks during the extended trading hours may not reflect the prices during the regular trading hours.
Investors who wish to trade during the extended trading hours should carefully consider the risks involved and should consult with their broker before placing any aftermarket orders.
Indian Stock Market Muhurat Trading
Muhurat Trading is a special trading session that takes place on the occasion of Diwali, the festival of lights, in the Indian stock market. The term “muhurat” refers to an auspicious time in Hindu mythology, and the session is considered to be an auspicious time for investing in the stock market.
Muhurat Trading is a one-hour trading session that takes place in the evening on the day of Diwali. The timings of the session are announced by the stock exchanges a few days in advance. The session usually takes place between 6:00 PM and 7:00 PM.
During the Muhurat Trading session, investors can buy and sell stocks of various companies listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE) through their brokers. The trading happens in real-time, and the prices of the stocks fluctuate based on market demand and supply.
The Muhurat Trading session is considered to be a symbolic start to the new financial year in India. It is believed that investing in the stock market during this session brings good luck and prosperity. The session is also an opportunity for investors to reflect on their investment strategies and make changes if necessary.
It is important to note that the Muhurat Trading session has a lower trading volume and liquidity compared to the regular trading sessions. As such, investors should exercise caution while making investment decisions during this session.
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Indian Stock Market Special Trading Time
The Indian stock market may have special trading times on occasions such as national holidays, festivals, or other events. These special trading times are announced by the stock exchanges in advance and are subject to change.
One example of special trading time is the Muhurat Trading session, which takes place on the occasion of Diwali, the festival of lights. As mentioned earlier, this is a one-hour trading session that takes place in the evening, and is considered to be an auspicious time for investing in the stock market.
Another example is the pre-open session, which takes place before the regular trading session and is used for order entry, modification, and cancellation. During the pre-open session, investors can place orders to buy or sell stocks at a specified price, and the orders are matched to determine the opening price of the stocks.
The stock exchanges may also have special trading sessions during times of market volatility, such as during extreme market movements or events that impact the market. For example, in 2020, the stock exchanges introduced a special one-hour trading session, called the “Muhurat Trading 2.0”, to test the trading systems in case of any technical glitches or issues during the COVID-19 pandemic.
It is important for investors to stay informed about any special trading times and to understand the rules and regulations that apply during these sessions. Investors should also exercise caution while making investment decisions during special trading times, as the trading volume and liquidity may be lower, and the prices of the stocks may be more volatile.
Some facts about indian Share Market Opening & Closing Timimg
Here are some facts about Indian stock market timings:
- The regular trading hours for the Indian stock market are from 9:15 AM to 3:30 PM, Monday to Friday.
- The market opens with a pre-open session from 9:00 AM to 9:15 AM, during which investors can place their orders.
- The closing price of the stocks is determined during the closing auction session, which takes place from 3:40 PM to 4:00 PM.
- The Indian stock market remains closed on Saturdays, Sundays, and on certain national holidays.
- Muhurat Trading, a special one-hour trading session, takes place on the occasion of Diwali, the festival of lights.
- The Indian stock market follows the Indian Standard Time (IST), which is 5 hours and 30 minutes ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC+5:30).
- The National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) and the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) are the two major stock exchanges in India.
- The Indian stock market is regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), which is the primary regulator for the securities market in India.
- The Indian stock market is one of the oldest in Asia, with the BSE being established in 1875.
- The Indian stock market is the 9th largest in the world by market capitalization, with a total market capitalization of over $2.5 trillion as of 2021.
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